REPORTING

Dakota modernist Oscar Howe redefined Native American art, making space for younger generations. New exhibits at the Portland Art Museum showcase the conversation between Howe's work and contemporary Choctaw and Cherokee artist Jeffrey Gibson.

In a remote frozen corner of the north, a Labrador Inuit creature exhilarates and terrifies the locals.

1973 was a year of transition. Richard Nixon's White House had officially ended the policy of termination and was proclaiming self-determination. But termination would not go quietly.

How one single mom uses her sewing machine to support her family, business and doctoral degree.

Betting and adoption cases take aim at tribal sovereignty.

Take a closer look at what we do.

The Lummi Nation in northwest Washington is part of a push to give Native Americans more control over food assistance program.

Family and advocates have continued to shine a light on the case of Mary Johnson-Davis, who vanished from the Tulalip Reservation on Nov. 25, 2020.

A 500-year-old log is carved into Tulalip welcome.

Many see the move to amend the tribe’s constitution as a critical step in community healing after painful disenrollments a decade ago divided tribal members.

At the behest of former chairman, the Washington tribe paid millions to gaming consultants in Oregon, trying to forestall competition from other tribes.

‘It is a day of recognition and mourning of the genocide that has happened against our people. It’s a celebration of our resilience and recognition of the scarcity of our First Foods.’

Tribes along the Klamath River hope removing four dams will lead to better habitat for fish and help revitalize Native cultures that rely on salmon for sustenance and view the fish as relatives.

Grand Ronde tribal member Steph Littlebird designed a new logo for Yahoo in honor of Native American Heritage Month.

About 330 bison are coming from a Nebraska preserve operated by the Nature Conservancy.

‘If you take our children, you take our identity.’

About 70 percent of Native people in the U.S. live in urban areas. Cities in the West are home to some of the largest Indigenous populations in the U.S.

The Imprint walks readers through highlights of the Brackeen v. Haaland case.

Noel Rude, Bruce Rigsby and Haruo Aoki gave decades of their lives to Plateau language preservation. All three men “crossed over to the land of light” in the last year.

Habitat restoration continues on White Salmon River, where 33 miles of spawning area has been formed after the removal of Condit Dam.

Chinook people have fought for federal status for close to two centuries. This portrait shows what federal recognition means for the nation’s land base, healthcare, education and legal protections. But, more than anything, tribal members want to be recognized for who they are, and who they have been for millennia.

In 1954, the Western Oregon Indian Termination Act removed federal recognition of the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde, and the tribe spent the next three decades fighting to restore it. Cheryle A. Kennedy, the tribe’s chairwoman, shares her personal experience, as told to Underscore News' Karina Brown, of losing federal status and her support for the Chinook Indian Nation.

The government bulldozed an Indigenous religious site along a busy Oregon highway, but tribal elders and their families still visit Ana Kwna Nchi Nchi Patat in order to satisfy their religious obligations. Now, the elders want the U.S. Supreme Court to hear their claim to restore the site.

The growing power of tribal courts is on full display at the Umatilla Indian Reservation.

Yakama citizens voted out their tribal chairman and nearly half of their tribal council over allegations they overlooked the misuse of tribal government funds and allowed subordinates to give themselves raises and bonuses during a time of widespread layoffs.

Annessa Hartman, Haudenosaunee, hopes to join Tawna Sanchez, Shoshone-Bannock, Ute and Carrizo, in the Oregon House of Representatives.

A blessing and celebration took place Oct. 2 along the Pacific Northwest waterway.

Ku Stevens’ great-grandfather escaped an Indian boarding school, repeatedly, by running 50 miles through the desert to get home. Decades later, Ku runs to honor that legacy, and his speed has earned him a spot at his dream school.

An 1855 treaty with the U.S. government ensured one of the Yakama Nation’s most important sites would remain part of its homelands. The tribe recently celebrated the decades-long effort to see that promise kept.

Roger Nyhus founded a Seattle-based public relations company, and served as communications director for both a mayor and a governor.

Dante Desiderio, dismissed in June, alleges NCAI officials retaliated for disagreeing over personnel matters

For Native Americans incarcerated at the Washington State Penitentiary, the September event was a highlight of the year that they fought to preserve.

The politically minded hip hop duo from the Haisla Nation kicked off their latest tour in Portland, after building a fanbase with the release of hit songs like “Skoden” and “Boujee Natives.”

An apology from the Academy of Motion Pictures recognizes her historic role in bringing change to the film industry.

For the Center for Indigenous Midwifery, the goal is rebirth.

Criminal charges against Dawn Dumont Walker in Oregon have been put on hold while Canadian charges are pending.

Why tribes are pursuing a controversial salmon recovery strategy.

Pedalpalooza’s first ride geared exclusively toward Native and Indigenous riders drew attendees from as far away as the Gila River Indian Community in Arizona.

Families of the five Cayuse men executed by the government for the 1847 killing of Marcus Whitman are still searching for their graves.

Dawn Dumont Walker, a citizen of the Okanese First Nation who faces criminal charges in U.S. and Canada, will appear in an arraignment hearing in Portland on Sept. 7.

Organizers Nanette Beyale and Alexis Vazquez want their Aug. 27 ride to build connections within Portland’s Native American and Indigenous community.

Tribes come together at Willamette Falls to celebrate the annual harvest of Pacific lamprey, a first food of Native peoples in the Pacific Northwest, in the midst of ongoing tribal conservation efforts.

Tamara and Sarah Podemski describe the real-life bond they bring to the new season of the hit show.

NASA Astronaut Nicole Aunapu Mann will be traveling to the International Space Station and, if chosen, could be the first woman on the moon.

The university hired three Indigenous faculty on tenure tracks this year, doubling the program’s full-time faculty.

Underscore staff writer and photographer Jarrette Werk shares his experience mentoring at the weeklong High School Journalism Institute, a collaboration between Oregon State University, The Oregonian and other media outlets. 

In a July 28 letter, most of the federally recognized tribes in Washington pushed the state to deny permits to a developer because its project along the Columbia River would mean the unavoidable destruction or damage to sites sacred to the area’s tribal nations.

Coast Salish peoples are finally recognized at San Juan Island National Historical Park.

Only one of the state’s 147 legislators is Native American, but a strong group of candidates this year is trying to boost Indigenous representation.

The Northwest Indian Language Institute’s efforts to preserve Indigenous languages are now supported by a grant from The Roundhouse Foundation that will fund a needs analysis and tribal outreach programs.

The Oglala Lakota journalist "has been a champion of free press in Indigenous communities his entire career and faced challenges, threats and political pressure, but always pushed to bring essential news and information to the people."

While the national discussion surrounding this issue often focuses on reservations, the majority of Native Americans live in cities and also experience high rates of violence. In Portland, home to one of the country’s largest urban Indigenous populations, the city’s tribal relations director is spearheading efforts to tackle the problem.

Oregon's police training academy is crafting curriculum to address the gaps, while a tribal police chief calls for law enforcement to receive more comprehensive historical education.

For Indigenous families, the struggle to prosecute crimes committed by non-Natives on tribal land has created lasting trauma.

Coyote's story, told through hours of interviews and documents, reveals how years of trauma and systemic failures drove her to advocate for survivors like her.

Three Indigenous women in Oregon, all survivors of violence who have become advocates in the footsteps of Desireé Coyote, share their personal stories in an effort to inspire and help other survivors.

Access to abortion was already difficult for Indigenous women and people who birth before the U.S. Supreme Court's June decision, due to the Hyde Amendment banning the use of federal money for abortion care.

Jack Malstrom’s journey of self-discovery, beginning as an adoptee to a non-Native family, has been defined by revelations of family history and roles as an Indigenous advocate, radio host, DJ and director of the Portland Two Spirit Society.

'Where this Court once stood firm, today it wilts,’ Justice Neil Gorsuch wrote in the dissent opinion, while reaction throughout Indian Country was swift, with a law professor saying the ruling 'dismissively and casually cuts apart tribal independence.'

Amid drastic declines in Chinook salmon in the Coquille River watershed, the Coquille Indian Tribe last year began pushing the state for more authority in managing natural resources in southwest Oregon, culminating in a state commission approving an agreement on June 17.

Authorities release body cam footage and say law enforcement's actions were justified, but family and supporters say police used excessive force in March shooting death of Barney Peoples in South Dakota.

The Diné performer has blended jazz, rap, soul, funk, blues and Indigenous rhythms throughout his career. Now, as the BLM's artist-in-residence, he's embarking on a tour that includes a stop in Oregon on June 27-28.

Kermit Mankiller, the former Nez Perce tribal executive, says the quarter is an "excellent representation" of his aunt Wilma, the first woman to be elected primary chief of the Cherokee Nation and now just the sixth American woman to appear on a U.S. coin.

Greg Urquhart of Washington is a student, activist and healer.

Roselyn Tso, Navajo, has spent much of her nearly 40-year career with the agency in the Portland area.

Raynell Morris was the first Native American staffer to be appointed to the White House, one of many firsts in her distinguished career and life.

A 1972 executive order returned the sacred Pahto mountain to tribal lands, but disputes have continued to arise, including a recent challenge that culminated in the U.S. Supreme Court affirming the tribe's standing in April.

The findings show the federal Indian boarding school system consisted of at least 408 federal schools across 37 states and that roughly 53 different schools had been identified with marked or unmarked burial sites.

The bills were the result of an unlikely agreement struck between conservation and logging stakeholders over expanding environmental protections.

Activists say overturning Roe v. Wade would be another move in a long history of federal policies that have impacted Indigenous people’s right to choose when and if they have children.

Bryan Newland, the Interior’s Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs, says the money will help begin tackling a lengthy list of longstanding problems at in-lieu and treaty fishing access sites.

Sam McCracken works to bring sports resources to Indigenous communities.

As conversation shifts to prevention and intervention, events on May 2-6 include virtual powwows and panels, discussions on law enforcement, proclamations and an in-person community gathering at South Hawthorne Waterfront Park.

With the Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria playing a key role, tribal citizens in California will be able to attend one of the state system campuses tuition-free starting this fall.

A restored chinook run there could add significantly to the number of anadromous fish in the entire basin.

A lawsuit filed in state court comes after an appeal from the United Nations failed to convince the U.S. to intervene in planned evictions.

Osage Nation joins with city, county for economic development projects.

Some families have royalty checks and second homes, while others just want their businesses to get a piece of the action.

A proposed lithium mine along the Nevada-Oregon border would produce critical materials for electric car batteries along with local jobs, but critics say the damage to the environment, including the ancestral lands of multiple tribes, isn't worth it.

Muscogee (Creek) Nation’s ranch and meat processing plant generate jobs, food security.

Tribes work to harness energy from sun, wind and water as demand for green energy grows.

Federal and tribal regulations cut benefits for people earning even poverty wages, but help is on the way to put people to work.

Citizen Potawatomi Nation makes history in Oklahoma with new professional basketball team.

A growing industry for environmental remediation needs local workers with the right training.

Tribes contemplate the future beyond gaming after pandemic shows risk of overreliance on casinos.

‘Stealth’ economy for tribes hides billions of dollars in jobs, growth and revenue for rural communities.

Following a March 31 signing ceremony attended by tribal leaders, community members and lawmakers, the new legislation will require statewide alerts similar to when a minor or vulnerable adult goes missing.

Leadership, including President Fawn Sharp of the Quinault Indian Nation in Washington state, met in Arizona to work on a ‘strategic direction’ for the organization.

Native groups organized a rally in Rapid City, South Dakota on March 23, while a federal civil rights class-action lawsuit was filed against Grand Gateway Hotel.

After a judge dismissed charges of shellfish trafficking on treaty grounds, tribes and treaty rights organizations say the case exemplifies how Washington officials are working to undermine treaty fishing rights and agreements, which the state denies.

The recent publication of a four-volume Kalapuya dictionary and a separate ongoing effort to build an expansive digital archive have brought renewed attention to an Indigenous language that has been dead in spoken form for more than a half century.

Benjamin Parker is one of only three dozen Indigenous mathematicians in the U.S. who have completed the field's most advanced degree, although that number is beginning to grow more rapidly.

Tribe says U.N. call for U.S. to stop evictions of disenrolled citizens is filled with ‘misinformation.’ 

In an unusual move, two U.N. Human Rights Council special rapporteurs ask the U.S. government to intervene in the tribal dispute.

Chief Seattle Club announced the completion of 80 housing units for homeless Indigenous people and veterans. The units are in a nine-story building that will also include a health clinic, café serving traditional foods, social services and Indigenous artwork.

A 2019 U.S. Supreme Court ruling affirmed off-reservation hunting treaty rights for the Crow Tribe. Wyoming officials have been resisting that decision ever since, despite recent losses in state courts.

After a successful start to the partnership, the Coquille Indian Tribe wants to be named a co-manager of the river, a proposal backed by local governments, watershed associations and business groups. The effort comes amid a broader push by Oregon tribes to gain more authority in natural resource management and water policy decisions.

The NHL's newest franchise, the Seattle Kraken, is leading the way with art and youth programs to build Native American ties to a sport that traces much of its history to Indigenous peoples of North America.

In a sit-down conversation with Underscore.news, Chuck Sams, the country’s first Native American parks director, discusses the role his agency can play in better representing Indigenous people and their stories.

Federal government is investigating tribe's planned evictions of more than 60 disenrolled citizens.